3(A): Process, Documents, and Procedures
Covering Your Ass
3(B): Operating Your Policy
Staying Transparent & Consistent
3(C): Reevaluating Your Policy
Good Records Let You Change Course More Easily
Module 3a: Process, Documents, and Procedures
Covering your ass.

Considerations in Statutory Interpretation
- The court looks to determine the intent of the legislature when it wrote the statute.
- The court interprets the plain meaning of the language wherever possible.
- The court looks to the public policy goals expressed by the legislature in drafting the statute.
Comment 34
How to Develop a Good Geospatial Data Sharing Policy
- Get a feel for your community.
- Move slowly.
- Talk to your community stakeholders.
- Understand where the elected officials stand.
- Read your state statues & then outline what you can and cannot do under the applicable state statutes.
- Look for examples of policies by other communities, but never cut and paste – because you don’t know where that regulation was before you found it.
- Hold some public comment sessions – your planning department can help you with that.
- At these sessions explain what GIS is, why it costs so much, and what other can do with the publicly held data
- Outline all of your policy options and paths – by including every logical outcome – before approaching the elected officials.
- Go to the subject matter experts and the resources on the subject.
- Talk to your organization’s legal council.
- Come to the table with good economic numbers by estimating the costs and benefits of all of your options.
- Be transparent.
- Create a GIS data policy manual describing how you will manage requests, keep it updated, and deal with the unknown or the unexpected.
- Share the manual with your user community stakeholders.
- Then create your ordinance or resolution.
- Once it is adopted keep good records.
- Review the policy annually and compare your projected data sales with your actual income and costs.
Comment 35
Maybe we should find a way to break it up with headers or something so its not a big wall of text
Also the header says process, documents and procedure, I didn’t see any mention of documents but it shows how to develop the policy. Maybe adding some text to tie this section all together
Module 3b: Operating your Policy
Staying Transparent and Consistent.
Craft a Responsible GIS Data Policy
- Write an ‘artful’ Geospatial data use license
- Don’t add a preamble about the righteousness of your cause and your fees
- Don’t add extraneous provisions to the data license agreement
- Please don’t make erroneous applicability assumptions
- Address your state’s “No commercial use” restrictions
- Calculate reasonable charges for your GIS records
- Offer your data in a variety of formats
- Avoid the false equivalence of record format substitutions
- Don’t dive up costs with record format substitutions
Comment 36
Module 3c: Reevaluating your Policy
Good Records Let You Change Course More Easily
Comment 37
This section could sure use some more words

Suggested Reading
- Cho, George. 2005. Geographic Information Science: Mastering the Legal Issues. Sussex, England: John Wiley and Sons, Ltd.
- Google “What is the economic impact of Geo services?” Oxera, January 2013. http://www.oxera.com/Oxera/media/Oxera/downloads/reports/What-is-the-economic-impact-of-Geo-services_1.pdf
- Guest Editorial: Court case shows why access law is needed.
http://www.thereporter.com/opinion/ci_23639747/guest-editorial-court-case-shows-why-access-law

Resources
- URISA
- NSGIC
- Your State’s AG and Press Association
- Electronic Frontier Foundation
- Google Scholar: Case Law
- Esri
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